The
northern department of El Peten was declared A Cultural Patrimony
of Humanity by UNESCO. The Peten is covered with swamps, dry savannahs
and tropical jungle. The jungle department covers a third of Guatemala.
Coming to Guatemala,
there is one site you will surely not want to miss: the legendary
Tikal. It is considered "The Greece of the New World".
It was once the most prosperous commercial center of the pre-Colombian
era. Many temples spread throughout the jungle.
Tikal National Park occupies
370 square kilometers of the Petén. It is part of the Mayan
Biosphere Reserve, which is home to hundreds of wild birds and animals
including, howler monkeys, jaguars, toucans, and parakeets. The
temples of Tikal tower above the rainforest. Five enormous temples
dominate the jungle. It is well worth your while to stay over night
in Tikal National forest. You will need the time in order to visit
the expansive temples, and you will enjoy the breathtaking view
of dusk and dawn.
Flores the capital is
a small town situated on an island in Lake Peten Itza.
Here you will be able
to explore a beautiful lake. You can also take a little adventure
tour to "Cerro Cahui" which is a natural reserve for butterflies.
On a sunny day, over 50 species of butterflies will wow you.
El Mirador is a lost
city adjacent to the Mexican border and northwest of Tikal. On this
trip, you will encounter Rio Azul, or "Blue River", which
is one of the largest complexes of the pre-Colombian culture. Its
territory stretches 170 square km.
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